Melchers Era Cold Frames, unrestored
Introduction
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Built in 1923, these sunken cold frames provided insulation to overwinter plants, extend the growing season, start seeds, and harden off plants. Cold frames typically have a transparent covering to allow light in while providing wind protection. A layer of manure from the cow barn was put in the bottom of the beds. This layer was covered with soil; and seeds were planted in the soil. As the manure decomposed, it emitted heat that gently nursed the seeds into germinating. A large vegetable garden provided fresh produce and strawberries for both eating and making homemade wine. A fruit orchard with apple, pear, peach and nut trees was also located in this vicinity.